Bombay (Reuter) — The motion picture industry
in this undisputed film capital of India
turns out three to four new films
a week and many people here see everyone of them.
Bombay is overwhelmed with huge posters and
advertising the latest releases and featuring
excellently drawn likenesses of the stars.
Most do not carry their names, because
they are so well known here it
would be almost an insult .
Most Bombay productions follow
the standard formula of popular
Hindi melodrama with songs, dances,
romance, a large slice of fantasy and
violent passion — but not too violent.
The industry is bogged down with
many taboos and several actions
from kissing to drinking, are banned
from the screen.
Outside the fantasy world,
life is hard for more serious
film-maker. Even as renowned an
artist as Satyajit Ray, probably the
best-known Indian director abroad,
has trouble getting as showing for
his work in India.
Nonetheless, the cinema has become one
of Bombay's major industry, employing
an estimated 20,000 peoples.
But rising costs and uncrowded
market have forced some of the best-known
studies here and in Madras, the country's
other film metropolis, out of business.
The government has also taken a
closer intrest in the industry, its
lavish expenditure and its standard,
since imposing a state of internal
emergency a year ago.
At least 500 films a year are produced
in India. Madras last year accounted
for some 250 of these, Bombay, more than
150 and Calcutta, about 30. Many of them
run for only a few days and there makers
are never heard from again.
But India has also just witnessed its
first $10 million money-spinner,
Sholay (Flames) which has astounded
everyone with its success, grossing more
than triple the income of any previous film.
It is still playing packed houses around
the country, with two different endings
already used and talk of a third being written in.
Popular known as " curry western " . It
is also the first 70-mm epic made
here and seems certain to establish a
trend for more films of the same kind.
It runs for 3 ½ hours and featured spectacular
photography and some good acting as it
recounts the exploits of a dacoit (bandit) gang
and his eventual annihilation.
Its hero is Dharmendra, the most popular
super star of India and Hema Malini, a leading
actress, in what remains a male-dominated world.
Even Sholay's action is slowed by the
inevitable songs and dances. But film-makers
here hope that with editing and an English
soundtrack, it could become the first
Indian film to make major impact on
Western audiences.
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